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| 辽宁省部分地区男性骨质疏松危险因素的病例对照研究 |
| A case control study on the risk factors for male osteoporosis In Liaoning |
| 投稿时间：2012-01-17 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 男性骨质疏松 危险因素 病例对照研究 |
| 英文关键词:Male osteoporosis Risk factors Case control study |
| 基金项目:辽宁省教育厅项目(2009A774) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的探讨辽宁省男性骨质疏松患病的危险因素。方法采用病例对照研究方法，收集在辽
宁省6所医院就诊的132例男性骨质疏松患者(病例)和|JI期进行健康体检的138倒非骨质疏松男性
(对照)的临床资料。采用统一调查表调查研究对象的人口学特征、生活饮食爿惯、既往患病情况及
长期用药情况等，对以上研究因素进行单因素及多冈素非条件Logistic回归分析。结果多因素非条
件Logistic回归分析结粜表明，老龄(OR=40．121)、吸烟(OR=21．870)、饮茶(OR=8．767)、喝碳酸
饮料(OR=853．921)是男性骨质疏松患病的危险因素；而口服钙片(OR=0．011)、体育锻炼(OR=
0．034)是保护因素。结论男性骨质疏松的发生与年龄、饮食习惯、体育锻炼等多因素共同作用有
关，应采取针对性的综合干预措施来控制和预防该病的发生发展。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| 0bjeetlve To explore the risk factors for male osteoporosis in Liaoning．Methods The clinical
data of 132 male osteoporosis patients and 138 healthy people were collected in 6 hospitals in Lianning
province in this case control study．All subjects were investigated with unified questionnaire including
demographic characteristics，living and food habits，medical history，and long ternl medication，ere，The
data were statistically analyzed with unconditional univariate and multivariate logistic regression．Results
The result of unconditional multivariate logistic regression indicated that elderly(OR=40．121)，smoking
(OR=21．870)，tea drinking(OR=8．767)，and carbonic acid beverage drinking(OR=853．921)were
risk factors．However，oral calcium tablets(OR=0．01 1)and physical exercise(OR=0．034)were
protective factors for ma[e osteoporosis．Conclusions Male osteoporosis is influenced by risk factors such略
age，diet habits，physical exercise．and SO on．Comprehensive treatments should be adopted to control and
prevent the development of osteoporosis． |
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