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| 保守治疗老年胸腰椎压缩骨折36例 |
| Conservative treatment of thoracic-lumbar vertebral compressed fractures in 36 elderly cases |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 骨质疏松 脊柱骨折 老年 保守治疗 |
| 英文关键词:Osteoporosis Spinal fracture Elderly Conservative treatment |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 探讨老年骨质疏松性脊柱骨折保守治疗的方法及疗效。方法不能耐受手术或不愿 接受手术的老年骨质疏松性脊柱骨折患者％例，采用卧硬板床、后背骨折处垫枕头，骨质疏松药物治 疗和理疗，疼痛减轻后行腰背肌功能锻炼等保守治疗。结果％例老年骨质疏松性脊柱骨折患者治 疗6~ 12个月，按疗效评定标准，优良率80.556%，无死亡病例。结论保守治疗老年骨质疏松性脊 柱骨折简单易行，疗效可靠，减少了手术治疗的风险性和术后并发症。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To explore the efficacy of conservative treatment for the elderly osteoporotic spine fractures. Methods Thirty-six elderly patients with osteoporotic spinal fractures who could not tolerate operation or would not accept operation were selected. Conservative treatment included lying on the horizontal hard bed， cushioning pillow behind back fracture， using osteoporosis drugs， physical therapy， and doing functional exercise for dorsal muscles after pain relief. Results Thirty-six elderly patients with osteoporotic spinal fracture were treated for 6 - 12 months. According to the evaluation standards，the excellent and good rate was 80. 56% . No dead case appeared. Conclusion Conservative treatment of elderly osteoporotic spinal fracture is simple and easy to operate， and thecurative effect is reliable. It can also reduce the operation risk and postoperative complication. |
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