老年性骨关节炎合并骨质疏松症性膝痛的临床治疗研究
Clinical study of the treatment for knee pain in patients with senile osteoarthritis and osteoporosis
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7108.2013.02.019
中文关键词:  骨关节炎  骨质疏松  膝关节疼痛  鲑鱼降钙素  透明质酸钠
英文关键词:Osteoarthritis  Osteoporosis  Knee pain  Salmon calcitonin  Sodium hyaluronate
基金项目:
作者单位
邹春平 黄涛 李修成 钱浩 沈阳 110001中国医科大学附属第一医院骨科 
摘要点击次数: 1094
全文下载次数: 1495
中文摘要:
      目的 观察透明质酸钠联合鲑鱼降钙素对老年性骨关节炎伴骨质疏松性膝痛的疗效。方法 76例确诊为骨关节炎伴骨质疏松并有膝关节疼痛症状的患者随机分成两组,A组40例单纯给予膝关节腔内注射透明质酸钠2.5mL,每周1次,5周为一个疗程,同时口服盖尔奇D每天1片,疗程3个月;B组为实验组36例,在采用透明质酸钠和盖尔奇D的同时,加用鲑鱼降钙素鼻喷剂,每日200IU,持续3个月。两组治疗前后均进行Lysholm膝关节评分,关节疼痛强度评价(VAS法),以及腰椎骨密度的测量,同时记录临床其它症状改善情况。结果 两组患者治疗后Lysholm评分均有明显提高(P<0.05),两组间无明显差异(P>0.05),膝关节痛治疗前后均有改善(P<0.05),但B组效果优于A组(P<0.05),同时B组腰椎骨密度明显增高(P<0.05),且腰痛等全身骨质疏松症状获得较大改善,而A组骨密度无明显变化,整体治疗患者满意程度差于B组。结论 透明质酸钠联合鲑鱼降钙素对老年骨关节炎伴骨质疏松性膝痛能获得较好的疗效,其在获得较好的功能改善的同时,也能较快较好的改善老年人膝关节疼痛症状及腰痛的其它骨质疏松症状,能更加全面的提高患者的生活。
英文摘要:
      Objective To observe the treatment of sodium hyaluronate combined with salmon calcitonin for knee pain in patients with senile osteoarthritis and osteoporosis. Methods A total of 76 patients, who were diagnosed as osteoarthritis with osteoporosis and had knee pain syndrome, were randomly divided into 2 groups. Forty patients in group A were given intraarticular injection of 2.5ml sodium hyaluronate to the knee, once a week for 5 weeks. Meanwhile they also received an oral administration of 1 Caltrate D tablet per day for 3 months. Thirty-six patients in group B were given a nasal spray of salmon calcitonin, 200IU per day for 3 months. They received the same treatment of both sodium hyaluronate and Caltrate D. Lysholm knee scoring, joint pain intensity evaluation (VAS), and bone mineral density (BMD) detection of the lumbar vertebrae of patients in both groups were performed before and after the treatment. Improvement of other clinical symptoms was recorded. Results Lysholm score of patients in both groups after treatment was significantly improved (P<0.05), but there was no significant difference between the two groups (P>0.05). The situation of knee pain in both groups was improved after the treatment (P<0.05). The effect in group B was better than that in group A (P<0.05). BMD of the lumbar vertebrae in group B increased obviously (P<0.05). Low back pain and other symptoms of systemic osteoporosis alleviated. BMD in group A did not change significantly. The overall patients’ satisfaction to the treatment was worse than that in group B. Conclusion The treatment of sodium hyaluronate combined with salmon calcitonin for knee pain in patients with osteoarthritis and osteoporosis can obtain good effect. With a better function improvement, it can also alleviate knee pain, low back pain, other symptoms of osteoporosis, and can improve the patients' life comprehensively.
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
关闭
function PdfOpen(url){ var win="toolbar=no,location=no,directories=no,status=yes,menubar=yes,scrollbars=yes,resizable=yes"; window.open(url,"",win); } function openWin(url,w,h){ var win="toolbar=no,location=no,directories=no,status=no,menubar=no,scrollbars=yes,resizable=no,width=" + w + ",height=" + h; controlWindow=window.open(url,"",win); } &et=3C06DB566315F8DC59AE367DE863DD0BB78CBA356A70B649D3E2AA1467B101462DA1A79D05941F1F86D816CD4E7DA60666DE146D13CA5C2D3F546F5B1370F792086AACB4A5CA9C59B3407AAAC8E15C443A7B0787047ED3F24877A04FB88F00879786DC7D00ABC61C&pcid=A9DB1C13C87CE289EA38239A9433C9DC&cid=527A01A248DACB72&jid=CA678592D11E309E8E3FB3B2BFE9BE1A&yid=FF7AA908D58E97FA&aid=BA5D0854523CBF81D2B7F520EEAE04B2&vid=&iid=0B39A22176CE99FB&sid=C5F8B8CB20F1B3D8&eid=9D453329DCCABB94&fileno=20130219&flag=1&is_more=0"> var my_pcid="A9DB1C13C87CE289EA38239A9433C9DC"; var my_cid="527A01A248DACB72"; var my_jid="CA678592D11E309E8E3FB3B2BFE9BE1A"; var my_yid="FF7AA908D58E97FA"; var my_aid="BA5D0854523CBF81D2B7F520EEAE04B2";