提踵运动对中老年人骨质改善程度的研究
The effect of heel-lifting movement on bone mineral density in the middle-aged and elderly people
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006.7108.2015.08.009
中文关键词:  提踵运动;中老年  骨质改善
英文关键词:Heel-lifting movement  Middle-aged and elderly  Bone quality improvemen
基金项目:沈阳体育学院科研课题项目(实验数据均出自沈阳体育学院冬季运动项目技术诊断与机能评定重点实验室)
作者单位
付彦铭* 李佳 沈阳体育学院沈阳110102 
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中文摘要:
      目的 研究提踵运动对中老年人骨密度的改善情况。方法 以中老年人为研究对象,采用提踵运动对受试者的足跟给予应力剌激干预,以跟骨骨密度为主要参考指标,结合受试者的主观感受,经过3个周期的训练,对提踵试验组与对照组受试者的跟骨骨密度测试结果进行对比分析。结果 应力剌激对改善中老年男性的跟骨骨密度有一定帮助,提踵运动对于中老年男性跟骨骨密度的改善有较好的效果。女性对于应力剌激的阈值低于男性。结论 适宜负荷强度和频率的应力剌激,对改善处于骨质疏松情况下的中老年人跟骨骨密度有显著效果。
英文摘要:
      Objective To study the effect of the heel-lifting exercise on bone mineral density in the elderly. Methods The middle-aged and elderly people were the research subjects. The heel movement was provided on subjects to give a stress stimulating intervention on calcaneus bone. After 3 cycles of training,bone mineral density of the calcaneus was tested and compared between the experimental group and control group. Results Stress stimulus was helpful to improve the bone mineral density of the calcaneus in middle-aged and elderly men. The threshold of the stress was lower in women than in men. Conclusion Appropriate load intensity and frequency of stress stimulation has a significant effect on improvement of the bone mineral density in the elderly people with osteoporosis.
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