神经调控与骨重建
石少辉* 张智海 吴国平 李茂廷
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006.7108.2015.12.023
中文关键词:  神经系统  神经肽  骨重建
英文关键词:Nervous system  Neuropeptide  Bone reconstruction
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作者单位
石少辉* 张智海 吴国平 李茂廷 中国医科大学航空总医院骨科北京100012 
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中文摘要:
      骨重建是骨骼保持自我更新的过程,以往骨骼重建调节研究主要集中在骨科自分泌、旁分泌等。近年来,神经调控在骨重建过程中方面研究日益增多,并取得一定进展,临床应用中也得到认可。本文通过查阅国内外文献,对神经调控在骨重建过程的作用,从交感神经系统、副交感神经系统、瘦素、神经肽、血清素等方向进行综述,为神经调控在骨骼肌肉领域的进一步研究提供参考。
英文摘要:
      Bone remodeling is a dynamic equilibrium between bone resorption and bone formation. Previous studies on bone reconstruction have mainly focused on orthopedic autocrine, paracrine, and so on. In recent years, the research on neural regulation and bone reconstruction has increased significantly. Progress has been achieved and the clinical application has also been recognized. By referring to domestic and foreign literatures, this paper summarizes the effect of neural regulation on bone remodeling, from the aspects of sympathetic nervous system, the parasympathetic nervous system, leptin, neuropeptide, and serotonin, etc.,in order to provide reference for further study of neural regulation in the musculoskeletal field.
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