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| 渝东北地区老年人骨质疏松流行病学调查 |
| Epidemiological study on the prevalence of osteoporosis in older people living in the Northeast of Chongqing |
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| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1006.7108.2016.08.025 |
| 中文关键词: 渝东北 骨质疏松 老年人 流行病学 |
| 英文关键词:Northeast of Chongqing Osteoporosis Elderly people Epidemiology |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 研究渝东北地区老年人骨质疏松及骨折发生的现状，为骨质疏松的一级防治提供理论基础。方法 采用随机抽样选择渝东北地区年龄在60岁及以上的老年人进行调查，以自编老年人骨质疏松现状调查表、骨密度测定进行研究。结果 渝东北地区老年人骨质疏松的发病率为70. 9%，骨质疏松性骨折的发病率为12.7%。结论 渝东北地区骨质疏松的发病率较高，且骨质疏松性骨折发病率也较其他地区髙，应积极防治骨质疏松，减少骨质疏松性骨折。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To investigate the prevalence of osteoporosis and incidence of fracture in older people living in the northeast area of Chongqing，and to provide theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. Methods Adults aged 60 years and over living in the northeast area of Chongqing were randomly sampled for this survey. A questionnaire developed for the assessment of osteoporosis status was used and bone mineral density was measured. Results The prevalence of osteoporosis in old people living in the northeast area of Chongqing was 70. 9% , and the incidence of osteoporotic fractures was 12.7%. Conclusion The prevalence of osteoporosis in old people in the northeast of Chongqing was high. The incidence of osteoporotic fractures in this region is higher than that of other regions. Therefore strategies should be undertaken to prevent and treat osteoporosis in this population, in order to reduce osteoporotic fracture. |
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