血清Omentin-1水平与2型糖尿病并发骨质疏松症的相关性研究
The correlation between serum Omentin-1 and osteoporosis in patients with type 2 diabetes
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006.7108.2017.02.001
中文关键词:  网膜素-1  2型糖尿病;骨质疏松症
英文关键词:Omentin-1  Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus  Osteoporosis
基金项目:湖南省(南华大学)研究生科研创新项目(2016XCX54)
作者单位
应大文1 刘芳2* 1.南华大学医学院湖南衡阳421000 2.岳阳市二人民医院湖南岳阳414000 
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨血清网膜素-l(Omentin-l)与2型糖尿病(T2DM)并发骨质疏松症的关系。方法 选取30例T2DM伴骨质疏松患者(T2DM +OP组),30例T2DM不伴骨质疏松患者(T2DM组),30例正常健康体检者(正常组)。酶联免疫吸附试验 (ELISA)法测定血清Omentin-l、RANKL、OPG、OCN、TRAP-5b水平,并测定空腹血糖(FPG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbAlc)、空腹胰岛素(FINS)等指标;BMD采用双能X线吸收骨密度仪扫描腰椎(L1-L4)检测。结果 ①血清Omentin-1水平在T2DM + OP组 (31.90 ±2.95) μg /L、T2DM 组(37. 85 ±4. 52) μg /L 均明显低于正常人组(39. 91 ±4. 24) μg /L, T2DM + OP 组较 T2DM 组明显降低(P<0.05)。②血清 Omentin-1 与OCN、OPG 呈正相关(P <0. 01),与 FPG、HbAl c、FINS、胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR )、 RANKL及RANKL/OPG比值呈负相关(P < 0. 01)。③Omentin-1是2型糖尿病骨质疏松的保护因素,而HOMA-IR及TRAP-5b 为危险因素。结论 血清网膜素-1在2型糖尿病并发骨质疏松的过程中逐渐降低,且伴有RANKL/OPG、TRAP-5b的增高。
英文摘要:
      Objective To investigate the correlation between serum Omentin-1 and osteoporosis ( OP) in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Methods 30 T2DM patients with osteoporosis were enrolled as the T2DM + OP group, 30 T2DM patients without osteoporosis as the T2DM group, and 30 healthy subjects were included in the control group. Enzyme-linked immuno sorbent assay (ELISA) was used to determine the levels of serum Omentin-1,osteocalcin(OCN),RANKL, OPG and tartrate resistant acid phosphatase-5b (TRAP-5b). The serum levels of FBG, HbAlC,and FINS were also measured. Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) at the lumber spine (L1-L4). Results ①The serum Omentin-1 levels in T2DM with OP group [ (31. 90 ±2. 95) μg /L ] and T2DM group [ (37. 85 ±4. 52) μg /L] were significantly lower than that in the control group [ (39. 91 ±4. 24) μg /L] , and the serum Omentin-1 levels were significantly lower in the T2DM + OP group when compared with the T2DM group (P <0. 05).② The Pearson’ s correlation analysis demonstrated that serum Omentin-1 levels were negatively correlated with FPG, HbAlc, FINS, HOMA-IR, RANKL and RANKL/OPG ratio (P <0. 01) , but positively correlated with OPG and OCN ( P<0. 01).③Logistic Regression indicated that Omentin-1 was an protective factor for DOP, while HOMA- IR and TRAP-5 b were risk factors for DOP. Conclusion With the progression of osteoporosis in T2DM patients, serum Omentin- 1 levels decrease gradually, while TRAP-5b and RANKL/OPG ratio increase.
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