甲状旁腺激素联合葛根素对老年骨质疏松性股骨粗隆骨折术后影响的临床观察
Effect of parathyroid hormone combined with puerarin on the treatment of osteoporotic femoral trochanteric fracture in elderly patients
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7108.2017.08.022
中文关键词:  老年骨质疏松症  股骨粗隆骨折  骨密度  甲状旁腺激素  葛根素
英文关键词:Elderly osteoporosis  Femoral trochanteric fracture  Bone mineral density  Parathyroid hormone  Puerarin
基金项目:
作者单位
邹泽良* 佛山市中医院广东 佛山 528000 
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中文摘要:
      目的 研究甲状旁腺激素联合葛根素对老年骨质疏松性股骨粗隆骨折术后的影响,为老年骨质疏松性粗隆骨折寻找安全可靠、疗效良好的治疗方案。方法 2013年1月至2015年1月间收治的老年性骨质疏松性股骨粗隆骨折88例,采用随机数字表法将其分为治疗组和对照组,每组44例,两组患者均接受PFNA治疗。对照组予以葛根素治疗,治疗组术后加用甲状旁腺激素治疗,比较两组患者治疗后患者视觉模拟痛疼评分(VAS)、髋关节Harris功能评分、骨折愈合时间及股骨颈及腰椎的骨密度改变。结果 术后1周、3个月、6个月两组患者VAS评分均明显降低,且治疗组患者评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05);术后3个月、6个月两组患者的Harris 评分均明显上升,且治疗组患者评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05);治疗组骨折愈合的时间明显少于对照组(P<0.05);术后3个月、6个月两组患者股骨颈及腰椎的骨密度,治疗组患者骨密度较术前显著改善(P<0.05),而对照组治疗前后上述指标无明显变化 (P>0.05)。结论 甲状旁腺激素联合葛根素可以明显加速老年骨质疏松性粗隆骨折愈合、改善预后。
英文摘要:
      Objective To observe and analyze the efficacy of parathyroid hormone combined with puerarin for the treatment of osteoporotic femoral trochanteric fracture in elderly patients, and to explore a safe, reliable, and more effective treatment plan. Methods 88 cases of femoral trochanteric fractures were treated from January 2013 to January 2015. They were divided into treatment group and control group by random number table method, with 44 cases in each group. Both groups were treated with PFNA. After surgical treatment, the patients from treatment group were treated with parathyroid hormone combined with puerarin, and the control group received puerarin treatment. The visual analogue pain scores (VAS), hip function scores (Harris), fracture healing time and bone mineral density (BMD) of femoral neck and lumbar spine were compared between the two groups. Results: The VAS scores of the two groups significantly decreased at 1 week, 3 month and 6 months after operation, and the score of the treatment group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). The Harris scores of both groups increased significantly at 3 and 6 months after operation, and the score of the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The time of fracture healing in the treatment group was significantly shorter than that in the control group (P<0.05). At 3 and 6 months after operation, BMD of femoral neck and lumbar spine in the treatment group significantly improved (P <0.05), while there were no significant changes in patients in the control group before and after treatment (P>0.05). Conclusion Parathyroid hormone combined with puerarin can significantly increase osteoporotic fracture healing in the elderly, and improve the prognosis of treatment.
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