大连市内四区中老年女性跌倒风险评估及其与骨质疏松性骨折风险的相关性分析
Evaluation of the risk of fall and its correlation with osteoporotic fracture in middle-aged and elder women in the 4th inner district of Dalian
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006.7108.2017.09.009
中文关键词:  跌倒风险  骨质疏松  骨质疏松性骨折
英文关键词:Risk of fall  Osteoporosis  Osteoporotic fracture
基金项目:大连市科技计划项目(20140053 )
作者单位
王立恒 迟晓飞* 刘元 王晓光 伊璠 赵海丰 王昭琦 大连市第二人民医院,辽宁 大连 116011 
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨大连市内四区中老年女性发生骨质疏松性骨折的重要危险因素之跌倒风险,为本地骨质疏松的预防和干预工作提供依据。方法 随机选择大连内四区41至70岁的女性487名进行骨密度测定并进行相关跌倒风险评估。结果 年龄、绝经年限、BMI、运动时长及服用激素类药物等对中老年女性跌倒风险高低的影响具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 中老年女性跌倒风险的高低与年龄、绝经年限和BMI、运动时长、口服激素类药物等密切相关。
英文摘要:
      Objective To investigate the fall risk, which is the important risk factor for osteoporotic fracture in middle-aged and elder women, and to provide the basis for prevention and intervention of osteoporosis in local area. Methods Bone mineral density measurement was performed in randomly selected 487 41-70-year-old women in Dalian, and the fall risk was assessed. Results Age, menopausal age, BMI, exercise time, and the use of steroid drug were fall risk factors in middle-aged and elder women, with statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion The fall risk is closely correlated with age, menopausal age, BMI, exercise time, and the use of steroid drug in middle-aged and elder women.
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