社区骨质疏松症的综合防治
Comprehensive prevention and treatment of osteoporosis in the community
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7108.2019.04.030
中文关键词:  社区  骨质疏松症  综合防治
英文关键词:community  osteoporosis  comprehensive prevention
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作者单位
闫凤娟 王永晨* 姜礼红 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院全科医疗科黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086 
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中文摘要:
      随着人口老龄化程度的加剧,骨质疏松症患者的数量逐年上升,由此导致老年人致残、致死的人数增加,给家庭和社会带来沉重的负担。目前,在大型综合医院对骨质疏松的治疗比较规范,但在社区医院对于骨质疏松症的诊治仍然存在认知上的差异。面对社区骨质疏松症认知诊治率偏低的问题,我们应积极强化对社区全科医生的培训,使其对骨质疏松症的认知和诊治水平得到提升,充分发挥社区全科医生的健康守门人作用,进一步普及防治骨质疏松症的健康知识,提高居民对骨质疏松症的防治意识,降低骨质疏松性骨折的发生率,提高其生存质量。
英文摘要:
      With the aging of the population, osteoporosis patients are increasing year by year, which leads increased disability and mortality rate in the elderly, and brings a heavy burden to the family and society. At present, the anti-osteoporosis treatment in large general hospitals is more standardized, but there are still cognition differences in the diagnosis and treatment of osteoporosis in the community. In view of the low rate of cognitive diagnosis and treatment of osteoporosis in the community, we should actively strengthen the training of community general practitioners in order to improve their cognition and diagnosis and treatment of osteoporosis, to give full play to the health gatekeeper role of community general practitioners, to popularize the health knowledge of prevention and treatment of osteoporosis, to improve residents' awareness of the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis, to reduce the incidence of osteoporotic fractures, and to improve their quality of life.
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