强骨饮治疗膝骨关节炎临床疗效及对血清炎症因子的影响
Clinical efficacy of Strong-bone Decoction in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis and its effect on serum inflammatory factors
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7108.2023.01.008
中文关键词:  强骨饮  膝骨关节炎  临床疗效  炎症因子
英文关键词:Strong-bone Decoction  knee osteoarthritis  clinical efficacy  inflammatory factors
基金项目:浙江省中医药优秀青年人才基金项目(2021ZQ046);浙江省中医药现代化专项(2021ZX009);浙江省中医药科技计划重点研究项目(2019ZZ012);国家中医临床研究基地支撑学科建设计划(2020-JDXK-ZC01);浙江省“十三五”中医药重点专科建设项目(外科-运动创伤科)(浙卫办中医[2019]1号)
作者单位
崔龙慷1 李学飞2 沈高波2 曾晗冰1 毛应德龙1 史晓林1 吴连国1* 1.浙江中医药大学附属第二医院浙江 杭州 310005 2.浙江中医药大学第二临床医学院浙江 杭州 310053 
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨强骨饮治疗膝骨关节炎(knee osteoarthritis,KOA)的临床疗效及其对血清炎症因子的影响。方法 将72例KOA患者随机分为对照组和研究组,每组各36例。对照组予以口服塞来昔布胶囊2周、盐酸氨基葡萄糖片12周及阿仑膦酸钠12周治疗,研究组在对照组治疗基础上口服强骨饮12周。治疗12周后观察临床疗效,比较两组治疗前后中医证侯评分、VAS评分、WOMAC评分及SF-36评分,同时采用酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)方法检测两组治疗前后血清TNF-α、IL-1β和IL-6的表达水平。结果 研究组总有效率(88.89%,32/36)显著高于对照组(69.44%,25/36)(P<0.05)。治疗后两组中医证候评分、WOMAC评分、VAS评分均显著降低(P<0.05),且研究组显著低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后两组SF-36评分均显著增高(P<0.05),且研究组显著高于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后两组血清TNF-α、IL-1β和IL-6表达水平均显著降低(P<0.05),且研究组显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 强骨饮治疗KOA具有较好的临床疗效,并且能够降低患者血清炎症因子水平。
英文摘要:
      Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of Strong-bone Decoction on patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) and its effect on the expression of serum inflammatory factors. Methods Patients with KOA were randomly divided into control group (Celebrex for 2 weeks and glucosamine hydrochloride tablets for 12 weeks and alendronate sodium for 12 weeks) and observation group (Celebrex for 2 weeks and glucosamine hydrochloride tablets for 12 weeks and alendronate sodium for 12 weeks, combined with Strong-bone Decoction), with 36 cases in each group. After 12 weeks of treatment, the TCM symptom score, the WOMAC index, the VAS, and the SF-36 score were observed. The serum levels of IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α were detected with ELISA. Results The 88.89% (32/36) total effective rate in the observation group was significantly higher than the 69.44% (25/36) total effective rate in the control group (P<0.05). The TCM symptom score, the WOMAC score, and the VAS in both groups decreased significantly after the treatment (P<0.05). The observation group had lower TCM symptom score, WOMAC score, and VAS than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The SF-36 score in both groups increased significantly after the treatment (P<0.05). The observation group had higher SF-36 score than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Furthermore, the expression levels of serum inflammatory factors (IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α) in both groups decreased significantly after the treatment (P<0.05). The observation group had lower expression levels of serum inflammatory factors than the observation group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Strong-bone Decoction has a good clinical effect in the treatment of KOA. It decreases the expression levels of serum inflammatory factors.
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