热休克蛋白与老年肌少症关系的研究进展
Research progress on the relationship between heat shock protein and sarcopenia
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7108.2023.05.028
中文关键词:  热休克蛋白  应激蛋白  肌少症  肌肉健康
英文关键词:heat shock protein  stress protein  sarcopenia  muscle health
基金项目:重庆市科技局2021 年度大健康领域重点研发项目 (CSTC2021jscx?gksb?N0021);重庆市教委研究生教学改革重点课题 (223132); 重庆医科大学研究生智慧医学专项研发计划 (YJSZHYX202206)
作者单位
黄欢欢1,2,3 陈治宇4 谭雨龙1,2 罗雪1,2 肖谦5 赵庆华3∗ 杨学森1,2∗ 1. 陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)军事预防医学系热带医学教研室重庆400038 2. 陆军军医大学( 第三军医大学)极端环境医学教育部重点实验室重庆400038 3. 重庆医科大学护理一系重庆400016 4. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院骨科重庆400016 5. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院老年科重庆400016 
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中文摘要:
      肌少症(sarcopenia)是以骨骼肌量减少、肌肉力量下降和/ 或躯体功能减退为主要表现的进行性、广泛性的全身性疾病, 与老年人跌倒、失能、骨折等不良事件密切相关。肌少症发病机制复杂,目前暂无特异性治疗药物。热休克蛋白(heat stress protein, HSP)是一类高度保守的应激蛋白,有研究发现HSP 在维持肌肉健康方面具有重要意义。因此,本文拟就老年肌少症 的特点及发病机制、HSP 及其与老年肌少症关系和潜在机制进行综述,以期为国内外同行防治老年肌少症提供思路。
英文摘要:
      Sarcopenia has been defined as a progressive decline of skeletal muscle mass, muscle strength, and physical functions, and is associated with adverse events such as falls, disability, and fractures in older adults. The pathogenesis of sarcopenia is complex and there is no specific drug to treat it. Heat shock protein (HSP) is a highly conserved stress protein, and it has been found that HSP plays an important role in maintaining muscle health. Thus, this study aimed to describe the characteristics and pathogenesis of sarcopenia, summarize the relationship between HSP and sarcopenia and the potential mechanism, to provide a reference for domestic and foreign counterparts to manage sarcopenia.
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