| Objective To explore the epidemic characteristics and influential factors of osteoporosis(OP) in Jilin Province,understand the current situation of OP among residents in Jilin Province, and to provide scientific evidence for the prevention and control of OP. Methods A total of 1 850 permanent residents aged 20 and over in 4 districts of Jilin Province were selected by stratified multi-stage cluster sampling method from January to August in?2018. Questionnaire, physical examination and bone density testing were used in this study. The relationship between various measures and OP were evaluated using the chi-square test and multiple logistic regression Analysis with SPSS 21.0. Results The prevalence of OP among residents aged 20 and over in Jilin Province was 10.22%. and the rate of OP in females(16.33%) was higher than in males (3.15%). The risk of OP in?females was 5.923 times higher than that in males（OR=5.929，95% CI:3.797～9.258，P<0.001）; The risk of OP in urban residents was 2.234 times higher than that in rural residents（OR=2.234，95% CI:1.400～3.564, P=0.001）; The risk of OP in the 50-64 and ≥65age groups were 4.964 and 9.728 times higher than that in the 20-49 age groups（OR=4.964，95% CI:2.857～8.623，P<0.001;OR=9.728，95% CI:5.301～17.853, P<0.001）;The risk of OP among people who educated above junior college was lower. （OR=0.303，95% CI:0.137～0.670，P=0.003）; Compared with people with normal weight, overweight people（OR=0.377，95% CI:0.255～0.558, P<0.001）and obese people（OR=0.328，95% CI:0.182～0.591, P<0.001）were less likely to suffer from OP, and low weight people（OR=4.215, 95% CI:2.182～8.142, P<0.001）had a higher risk of OP. Conclusion Attention should be paid to women, older people, urban residents, and people with low education and low weight. Health education, screening and management strategies should be strengthened for the key population to prevent OP. |