筋骨平衡在骨质疏松症防治中的意义
Significance of muscle bone balance in the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7108.2023.07.026
中文关键词:  骨质疏松症  筋骨平衡  生物力学  骨密度
英文关键词:osteoporosis  the physique balancing  biomechanics  bone mineral density
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81760873);甘肃省高等学校创新基金项目(2020A-073);兰州市人才创新创业项目(2021-RC-101);甘肃中医药大学科学研究与创新基金项目(2022KCZD-1); 甘肃中医药大学附属医院青年创新基金(gzfy-2018-11)
作者单位
郑礼1 秦大平1,2* 李磊1 杨芳芳1 张晓刚2 高国栋2 宋敏1 权祯2 徐斌1 王志鹏2 徐世伟3 1. 甘肃中医药大学中医临床学院甘肃 兰州 730000 2. 甘肃中医药大学附属医院脊柱外科甘肃 兰州 730020 3. 甘肃中医药大学附属医院医学影像中心甘肃 兰州 730020 
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中文摘要:
      筋骨并重理论是中医骨伤科学重要的基础理论,阐释了筋骨之间生理联系、病理相关的机制,对中医学“以筋养骨”等治疗理念起到了推动性的作用,“筋束骨利关节”高度概括了两者的关系。骨质疏松症(osteoporosis,OP)筋-骨系统力学生物学特性失衡,这与现代医学所讲的力学源性平衡因素改变如出一辙。本文通过对人体力学平衡特点和OP患者筋骨失衡的力学源性分析,综述了力学对OP患者骨生物力学特性的改变,以此为临床上通过力学干预OP提供了可靠依据,并在“筋骨并重”“动静结合”等理论指导下,更好地应用于临床,具有一定意义。
英文摘要:
      The theory of attaching equal importance to bones and muscles is an important basic theory of bone injury science in traditional Chinese medicine. It explains the physiological connection and pathological mechanism between bones and muscles, and promotes the development of the treatment concept of "nourishing bones with tendons" in traditional Chinese medicine, and "reinforcing joints with tendons" highly summarizes the relationship between the two. In osteoporosis (OP), the biomechanical properties of the strings-bone system are unbalanced, which is similar to the change of the balance factors of mechanical origin in modern medicine. This article reviews the changes in biomechanical properties of bones in OP patients through the analysis of the characteristics of human body mechanics balance and the mechanical origin of muscle bone imbalance. This provides a reliable basis for the intervention of OP through mechanics in clinical practice, and under the guidance of theories such as "balancing muscle and bone" and "combining motion and static", it can be better applied in clinical practice, which has certain significance.
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