肌肉减少症和骨质疏松症相关性研究进展
Research progress in the relationship between sarcopenia and osteoporosis
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7108.2023.10.024
中文关键词:  肌肉减少症  骨质疏松症  相关性  流行病学  发病机制  治疗
英文关键词:sarcopenia  osteoporosis  relevance  epidemiology  pathogenesis  treatment
基金项目:陕西省重点研发计划项目(2022SF-224,2022SF-173,2023-YBSF-158)
作者单位
王轩1 胡兴律2 许磊2 刘诗若2 王墉琦2 王超1 王琛1 王孟1 殷继超3* 1.陕西中医药大学陕西 咸阳 712000 2.西安市中医医院陕西 西安 710000 3.西安市卫生学校陕西 西安 710000 
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中文摘要:
      肌肉减少症和骨质疏松症是老年人群的常见疾病,具有较高患病率且能增加彼此患病风险。两者共有多种危险因素,并且在发病机制和临床治疗上显示出消极的相互作用和影响,从而参与彼此的疾病进程和降低治疗效率。目前研究结果表明肌肉减少症和骨质疏松症在流行病学现状、危险因素、发病机制、临床治疗4个方面具有相关性且相互影响,但仍需要更多研究进一步阐明两者关系,为对两种疾病的认识、预防和诊疗提供更多依据。本文通过总结近年相关文献,从上述4个方面分析和总结两者的相关性,进行综述。
英文摘要:
      Sarcopenia and osteoporosis are common diseases in the elderly population, with a high incidence and an increased risk of one another illnesses. Both have multiple risk factors and exhibit negative interaction and influence in the pathogenesis and clinical treatment, thereby participating in each other's disease progression and reducing treatment efficiency. The current research results indicate that sarcopenia and osteoporosis are correlated and mutually influenced in four aspects: epidemiological status, risk factors, pathogenesis, and clinical treatment. However, more research is still needed to further clarify the relationship between the two diseases, providing more basis for their understanding, prevention, and diagnosis and treatment. This article summarizes the relevant literature in recent years, analyzes and summarizes the correlation between the two from the above four aspects, and provides a review.
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