LncRNA-miRNA调控网络影响骨髓间充质干细胞成骨分化的研究进展
Research progress of LncRNA-miRNA regulatory network affecting osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7108.2026.01.023
中文关键词:  骨髓间充质干细  成骨分化  LncRNA  miRNA
英文关键词:bone marrow mesenchymal stem fine  osteogenic differentiation  LncRNA  miRNA
基金项目:甘肃省陇原青年英才项目
作者单位
姜登宸1 王兴盛2 王小强2 党泽亮2 彭培2 秦启顺2 何友斌2 徐世红2∗ 1.甘肃中医药大学中医临床学院甘肃 兰州 730000 2.甘肃省中医院甘肃 兰州 730050 
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中文摘要:
      骨髓间充质干细胞(bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells,BMSCs)作为一种多功能细胞在医学领域的研究中深受重视,而随着小分子领域研究的不断深入,近年来发现多种非编码RNA(ncRNA)可以调节BMSCs的成骨分化,其中LncRNA和miRNA能够参与BMSCs分化中的多种过程,并且LncRNA还能与miRNA产生竞争性调节网络,对成骨相关的Runx蛋白、骨形态发生蛋白、Smad蛋白及相关信号通路产生调节来影响BMSCs的成骨分化。本文就LncRNA和miRNA形成的竞争性调节网络在BMSCs成骨分化中的研究进展进行综述,以期为骨髓间充质干细胞相关研究提供更多的理论基础。
英文摘要:
      Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, as a multifunctional cell, have been paid much attention to in the medical field. With the deepening of research in the field of small molecules, in recent years, it has been found that a variety of non-coding RNA(ncRNA) can regulate the osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs, among which LNRNA and miRNA can participate in various processes of BMSCs differentiation, and LNRNA can also produce competitive regulatory networks with miRNA, which can regulate Runx protein, bone morphogenetic protein, Smad protein and related signal pathways related to osteogenesis to affect BMSCs. In this paper, the research progress of competitive regulatory network formed by LncRNA and miRNA in osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs is reviewed, in order to provide more theoretical basis for the related research of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells.
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