基于“脾主肉、肾主骨”理论探讨绝经后骨质疏松症的OPG/RANK/RANKL信号调控机制
Study on OPG/RANK/RANKL signal-regulated mechanism of postmenopausal osteoporosis based on the theory of“spleen main meat and kidney main bone”
投稿时间:2019-02-18  修订日期:2019-04-13
DOI:
中文关键词:  绝经后骨质疏松症  OPG/RANK/RANKL系统  雌激素  机制  脾肾同治  
英文关键词:Postmenopausal Osteoporosis  OPG/RANK/RANKL system  Estrogen  Mechanism  Simultaneous treatment of spleen and kidney
基金项目:国家自然科学(81760877)
作者单位邮编
石敏 兰州市城关区妇幼保健院 700030
赵继荣* 甘肃省中医院 700050
薛旭 甘肃中医药大学 
马同 甘肃中医药大学 兰州
甘肃中医药大学 兰州 
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中文摘要:
      中医理论传承“辨证论治”之道,强调人作为机体的整体性与统一性,肾主骨生髓为先天之本,脾主肌肉充四肢为后天之源,先后二天互资互生,共同维持人体正常的生理机能,但往往缺乏客观的分子生物学依据解释其作用机理;OPG/RANK/RANKL信号转导系统的发现在骨代谢史上具有里程碑的意义,开创了中医药防治和研究绝经后骨质疏松症的新纪元,骨微观信息的改变就是从脾肾论治该系统对骨代谢调控机制的效应表达。本文基于“脾主肉,肾主骨”理论,就绝经后骨质疏松症的病因病机及治法方药结合OPG/RANK/RANKL信号转导系统在骨代谢中的作用展开综述,旨在为绝经后骨质疏松症的中医药防治从分子生物学水平提供科学依据,以期更好地指导临床。
英文摘要:
      Abstract:The theory of TCM inherits the principle of "differentiation and treatment", emphasizing the integrity and unity of human beings as the body.The main bone of the kidney is the congenital essence, and the spleen main muscles are filled with limbs as the postnata lsource,They are interdependency to jointly maintain the normal physiological functions of the human body, however usually lack objective molecular biology basis to explain its mechanism of action.The discovery of the OPG/RANK/RANKL signal transduction system is a milestone in the history of bone metabolism,which created a new era of prevention and treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis with traditional chinese medicine.The change of bone microscopic information is to express the effect of the system on the regulation mechanism of bone from the spleen and kidney.Based on the theory of "spleen main meat, kidney main bone",this paper reviews the etiology and pathogenesis of postmenopausal osteoporosis and the role of OPG/RANK/RANKL signaling pathway in bone metabolism,which aims to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis with traditional Chinese medicine from the molecular biological level, so as to better guide clinical practice.
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